Best VHF UHF Ham Radio Base Antenna

I remember the frustration of setting up my first dual-band shack—getting the radio tuned was easy, but getting the signal out efficiently was the challenge. The antenna is the single most crucial component for maximizing range and clarity on 2 meters and 70 centimeters. After testing numerous configurations, I’m confident in saying that choosing the right best vhf uhf ham radio base antenna can significantly boost your overall performance. Let’s dig into ten excellent options to help you choose the right one for your needs.

IMAGE	PRODUCT NAME	AMAZON LINK
	Tram 1477-B Pre-Tuned 144MHz–148MHz VHF/430MHz–460MHz UHF…	View on Amazon
	Tram 1477 Pre-Tuned 144 MHz–148 MHz VHF/430 MHz–460 MHz…	View on Amazon
	Dual Band Antenna 2m 70cm GMRS VHF UHF ham Radio…	View on Amazon
	HYS TC-40UV Dual Band VHF UHF 2meter 70cm 144/430Mhz…	View on Amazon
	Dual Band Fiberglass Radio Antenna, UHF VHF 144/430mhz Base…	View on Amazon
	TWAYRDIO Yagi Ham Radio Antenna,Dual Band 2m 70cm VHF UHF…	View on Amazon
	Dual Band VHF UHF 2m 70cm Base Station Antenna, 150W,…	View on Amazon
	Baofeng Dual Band VHF UHF 144/430Mhz 2.5dBi 100W 17.13inch…	View on Amazon
	UHF Fiberglass Mobile Radio Antenna, 400-470mhz GMRS Base…	View on Amazon
	Diamond Antenna X30A Dual-Band Base/Repeater Antenna	View on Amazon

Tram 1477-B Pre-Tuned 144MHz–148MHz VHF/430MHz–460MHz UHF Amateur Dual-Band Base Antenna, Black Fiberglass, 43″ Tall

If you value simplicity and performance in a smaller footprint, the Tram 1477-B is a fantastic choice. This 43-inch, sleek black fiberglass antenna arrives pre-tuned, meaning you can mount it and be on the air almost instantly without needing complex SWR adjustments. Its single-section design enhances durability, and it offers solid gain figures for an antenna of its size, making it a great entry point into base station operation.

Key features that stand out:
– Pre-Tuned Design: Ready to use out of the box with no tuning required, ensuring a hassle-free setup experience.
– High Gain Performance: Features 3.5 dBd actual gain for VHF and 6 dBd actual gain for UHF, delivering strong signal quality.
– Advanced Wave Design: Utilizes 1/2 wave VHF and 5/8 over 5/8 wave UHF for optimal signal coverage.

Pros:
– Extremely easy setup due to pre-tuned nature.
– Excellent gain for a relatively short antenna (under 4 feet).
– Durable single-section black fiberglass construction blends well.
Cons: The gain is lower than taller, multi-section counterparts.
Best for: Beginners seeking hassle-free setup or operators needing an aesthetic, smaller base antenna.

Expert Opinion: This antenna is often overlooked but provides an excellent balance of size, durability, and performance, especially for urban environments where tower height is restricted.

Tram 1477 Pre-Tuned 144 MHz–148 MHz VHF/430 MHz–460 MHz UHF Amateur Dual-Band Base Antenna with White Fiberglass

The Tram 1477 is the classic white twin of the 1477-B, offering the same reliable performance and easy installation. Built with durable white fiberglass, this 43-inch antenna is pre-tuned for immediate operation on 2 meters and 70 centimeters. Its omnidirectional reception ensures 360-degree coverage, making it ideal for hitting repeaters scattered around your location. The included stainless steel radials help establish a strong ground plane for consistent signal strength.

Key features that stand out:
– Pre-Tuned and Ready: No tuning required, delivering optimal performance right out of the box with 3.5 dBd VHF and 6 dBd UHF actual gain.
– Durable Construction: Crafted with white fiberglass, this 43-inch tall, single-section antenna is built to withstand the elements.
– Powerful and Versatile: Rated at 150 watts with a 50-ohm impedance, and includes mounting bracket and hardware.

Pros:
– Quick installation with included mounting hardware.
– High power rating handles most modern mobile radios.
– Excellent entry-level gain for its footprint.
Cons: Coaxial cable must be purchased separately.
Best for: Operators who prefer the classic white fiberglass look and need reliable, medium-gain performance without tuning.

Expert Opinion: The 1477 model series offers exceptional value. While physically short, its efficient wave design punches above its weight, making it a reliable general-purpose base antenna.

Dual Band Antenna 2m 70cm GMRS VHF UHF ham Radio Base Station Antenna with PL259/ UHF-Female(SO239), 100W

This generic dual band base antenna provides excellent value, particularly for those dabbling in GMRS frequencies alongside traditional amateur bands. Standing at 1.1 meters (about 43 inches), it mirrors the height and general performance profile of the Tram 1477, but often at a more appealing price point. Its focus on high gain (5.5dBi at 433MHz) and rugged, waterproof construction makes it suitable for tough outdoor installations, including marine or remote telemetry units.

Key features that stand out:
– Dual Band 2m 70cm GMRS Antenna: Covers the amateur VHF/UHF bands plus GMRS frequencies.
– High Gain: 3.5dBi at 144MHz, 5.5dBi at 433MHz. VSWR Less Than 1.5.
– Protection Features: Includes a Direct Ground feature for lighting protection.

Pros:
– Versatile application for Ham, GMRS, RVs, and marine use.
– Strong weather resistance and corrosion protection.
– Direct ground feature adds a layer of static/lightning safety.
Cons: 100W power limit is lower than some heavy-duty competitors.
Best for: Value-conscious operators needing a sturdy, reliable antenna that offers dual-band amateur and GMRS capability.

Expert Opinion: The inclusion of direct ground protection is a smart design choice, especially for remote installations. This antenna is a highly functional and economical best vhf uhf ham radio base antenna choice.

HYS TC-40UV Dual Band VHF UHF 2meter 70cm 144/430Mhz 2.5dBi 100W 15.7inch Fiberglass Outdoor Base Antenna with SO239 (UHF Female) Connector For ICOM Yaesu Midland Motorola Mobile Ham Radio Transceiver

When height restrictions or stealth are key concerns, the HYS TC-40UV steps up. At only 15.7 inches tall, this is one of the shortest, most discreet dual-band base antennas available. While the 2.5dBi gain is modest compared to the full-size options, it’s a huge improvement over handheld antennas and is perfect for attic installations or mounting on surveillance trailers where visibility is low. It includes the mounting bracket for easy setup.

Key features that stand out:
– Compact Size: Only 15.7 inches in length, ideal for stealth or constrained spaces.
– Low Profile: Excellent for installing indoors (attics) or outside without drawing attention.
– Maximum Power: Handles 100W input power.

Pros:
– Extremely small and easily concealed.
– Comes with the required mounting bracket.
– Durable construction despite its size.
Cons: Its low gain requires users to be closer to target repeaters.
Best for: Stealth installations, attic mounting, or temporary field operations where portability is crucial.

Expert Opinion: Don’t expect long-haul performance, but for urban environments where you just need to reliably hit local repeaters and need a low visual footprint, this is a top performer.

Dual Band Fiberglass Radio Antenna, UHF VHF 144/430mhz Base Antenna, 17 inches SO239 Connector for Base Station Repeater Mobile Transceiver with Mount Bracket

Similar to the HYS model, this 17-inch dual band fiberglass antenna focuses on versatility and ease of installation. It’s explicitly designed to work well both indoors and outdoors, requiring no complex ground plane setup. The lightweight, rugged fiberglass construction ensures UV and corrosion resistance, promising stable signal coverage for years, whether you’re placing it in a garage or on a high wall.

Key features that stand out:
– Versatile Installation: Works both indoors (attics, garages) and outdoors (rooftops, walls) with easy mounting hardware included, no ground plane installation needed.
– Durable Fiberglass: Lightweight yet rugged – weatherproof, UV-resistant, and corrosion-free.
– Gain: 2.5dBi on both bands.

Pros:
– Perfect for non-conventional mounting (attic or window ledge).
– Highly durable and maintenance-free construction.
– Low SWR makes hitting local repeaters reliably easy.
Cons: Low gain limits effectiveness over long distances.
Best for: Apartment dwellers, renters, or operators requiring a reliable, low-visibility antenna for local repeater access.

Expert Opinion: The ability to function effectively without a ground plane simplifies installation immensely. This is the go-to antenna when traditional mast mounting is impossible.

TWAYRDIO Yagi Ham Radio Antenna,Dual Band 2m 70cm VHF UHF Yagi,High Gain 8 Elements GMRS Vertical Base Antenna for Repeater System,HT Scanner,Satellite Work

For those looking beyond standard omnidirectional coverage, the TWAYRDIO Yagi antenna offers massive performance benefits. Unlike standard fiberglass base antennas, the Yagi is directional, focusing all its power in a single beam, resulting in phenomenal gain: 9.5 dBi on VHF and 11.5 dBi on UHF. This gain is crucial for weak-signal work, satellite communications, or targeting a very distant, specific repeater. Constructed from aluminum alloy, it is lightweight yet built to resist strong winds.

Key features that stand out:
– Directional YAGI antenna: Concentrates signal for maximum range in one direction.
– High Gain: Outstanding 9.5/11.5dBi across the bands.
– Rugged Construction: Aluminum alloy build with a rated wind velocity of 60 m/s.

Pros:
– Exceptional gain for long-distance contacts and weak-signal work.
– Lightweight and relatively easy to assemble (3 sections, 8 elements).
– Excellent ‘front to back’ ratio minimizes local noise pickup.
Cons: Requires a rotor or manual aiming to change signal direction.
Best for: Satellite operators, long-distance weak-signal contacts, or dedicated repeater linking where extreme gain is necessary.

Expert Opinion: This isn’t a general-purpose antenna, but if you need to reliably transmit 100+ miles on VHF/UHF, the directional gain of this Yagi design is unmatched among this selection of antennas.

Dual Band VHF UHF 2m 70cm Base Station Antenna, 150W, UHF Female, 4.5 ft with 10meter SVY-50-5 coaxial Cable/BNC Male/SMA Male Adapter

This package is perfect for the operator starting from scratch, as it includes not just the quality 4.5-foot base antenna but also a generous 10-meter run of high-quality SVY-50-5 coaxial cable (equivalent to LMR240 grade) and useful adapters. The antenna itself offers a respectable gain of 3 dBi on VHF and 5.5 dBi on UHF, providing a good blend of height and performance. The inclusion of the coax and adapters makes this a truly plug-and-play solution.

Key features that stand out:
– Complete Kit: Includes the antenna, 10-meter coaxial cable (LMR240 grade), and BNC/SMA Male adapters.
– Max Power Rating: Handles 150 Watts.
– Rugged Structure: Designed for superior water-proofing and easy assembly.

Pros:
– Excellent value proposition (coax and adapters included).
– High-quality, low-loss coaxial cable included.
– Good mid-range gain figures for general use.
Cons: The cable length might be too short for very high tower installations.
Best for: New operators needing a high-quality antenna and matching low-loss feedline in one convenient package.

Expert Opinion: The quality of the included coax is a major selling point. Using LMR240-grade cable minimizes signal loss, ensuring the energy generated by your radio actually reaches the antenna, maximizing your signal.

Baofeng Dual Band VHF UHF 144/430Mhz 2.5dBi 100W 17.13inch Fiberglass Outdoor Base Antenna with SO239 (UHF Female) Connector for ICOM Yaesu Midland Motorola Mobile Ham Radio Transceiver

Baofeng extends its value proposition from handheld radios to base antennas with this small, discreet dual-band fiberglass option. At 17.13 inches, it shares the compact footprint and 2.5dBi gain of other stealth antennas. It is an extremely durable and budget-friendly choice that works across most dual-band transceivers. While the gain is modest, the high-quality and durable construction ensures it can withstand outdoor exposure while providing significantly better performance than a typical indoor wire antenna.

Key features that stand out:
– High Quality and Durable: Designed to enhance talk distance and signal transmission capability.
– Connector Type: SL16 FEMALE(SO239).
– Length: 43.5cm / 17.13inch.

Pros:
– Very budget-friendly option.
– Extremely low profile and lightweight.
– Suitable for temporary or semi-permanent installations.
Cons: Minimal gain compared to full-sized base antennas.
Best for: Budget-conscious users or those needing a cheap, durable option for temporary base setups or testing.

Expert Opinion: For the price, this antenna delivers dependable, local coverage. It’s a great “first base antenna” purchase or a standby unit for emergencies.

UHF Fiberglass Mobile Radio Antenna, 400-470mhz GMRS Base Antenna, 17 inches SO239 Connector for Ham Radio Device Repeater Mobile Transceiver with Mount Bracket

Though primarily marketed for UHF/GMRS use (400-470mhz), this 17-inch fiberglass antenna is highly relevant for 70cm operations. It provides the same benefits as other compact fiberglass models—no ground plane needed, durable construction, and easy mounting—but with a clear focus on the UHF spectrum. If your primary local activity is centered around 70cm repeaters or GMRS communications, this short, robust antenna is a specialized, efficient choice.

Key features that stand out:
– Frequency Focus: Optimized for 400-470mhz (UHF/GMRS) transmission and reception.
– Indoor/Outdoor Versatility: Easy to install with included bracket, requiring no ground plane.
– Gain: 2.5dBi.

Pros:
– Excellent performance specifically on the 70cm band.
– Extremely durable, weatherproof, and UV-resistant.
– Very easy and versatile installation options.
Cons: Does not cover the 2-meter (VHF) band.
Best for: Operators focused exclusively on 70cm/UHF communications or GMRS use.

Expert Opinion: Since this unit skips the VHF band entirely, its compact design may offer slightly better optimization on 70cm than comparable dual-band shorties. Just ensure your operating needs don’t require 2-meter access.

Diamond Antenna X30A Dual-Band Base/Repeater Antenna

When signal reliability and proven performance are non-negotiable, the Diamond X30A is often cited as the gold standard best vhf uhf ham radio base antenna. This 4.5 ft vertical antenna features a proven design with high-quality fiberglass radomes and stainless steel hardware for maximum longevity. Crucially, it is DC grounded, offering crucial protection against static buildup and nearby lightning strikes (though a disconnect switch is always recommended). It offers excellent wideband performance right out of the box with no tuning required.

Key features that stand out:
– DC Grounded: Provides excellent lightning and static protection.
– High Quality Materials: Fiberglass Radomes and Stainless Steel Hardware.
– Factory Adjusted: Wide Band performance, no tuning required.
– Height and Gain: 4.5 ft tall, 150W rating.

Pros:
– Unmatched reputation for quality and longevity.
– Excellent lightning protection built-in via the DC ground.
– High wind rating and robust materials.
Cons: It comes at a higher price point than entry-level fiberglass models.
Best for: Serious operators who demand high-quality, long-lasting equipment and require maximum lightning/static protection.

Expert Opinion: The X30A is the definition of “buy once, cry once.” Its reliable performance and superior build quality make it worth the investment, particularly in areas prone to thunderstorms.

Comparison Short Insights

Choosing the best vhf uhf ham radio base antenna often comes down to balancing gain (performance) with size (discretion).

For Maximum Performance, the TWAYRDIO Yagi is the clear winner due to its focused, directional gain (up to 11.5 dBi). However, if you need 360-degree coverage, the tallest antenna—like the larger Diamond or Comet models (not featured here, but X30A is a strong middle ground)—will generally outperform shorter models like the Tram 1477.

If Stealth or Size is your main criteria, focus on the compact models: the HYS TC-40UV and the Baofeng 17.13 inch antenna. They sacrifice long-distance gain for low visibility, making them perfect for apartment balconies or attics.

The Tram 1477 (and 1477-B) and the Diamond X30A represent the sweet spot for the average ham radio operator. They provide good, reliable, omnidirectional mid-range gain without excessive height. The Diamond X30A justifies its higher cost through superior build quality and essential DC grounding.

For Best Value, the dual-band package that includes the 10-meter SVY-50-5 coaxial cable stands out, as good quality coax is a crucial, often expensive, necessity that is bundled here.

Final Verdict: Choosing Your Base Antenna

When determining which best vhf uhf ham radio base antenna is right for your station, consider your physical environment and your operating goals:

If Durability and Reliability Are Your Priority: Invest in the Diamond Antenna X30A. Its DC-grounded design and legendary build quality offer peace of mind and excellent performance.

If You Need Great Performance on a Budget (or Limited Space): The Tram 1477 (or 1477-B) offers the best combination of respectable mid-level gain, simple installation, and affordability. It’s a fantastic daily driver.

If You Need to Work Weak Signals or Satellites: Choose the high-gain TWAYRDIO Yagi Ham Radio Antenna. The directional advantage will easily overcome any omnidirectional antenna.

If You Must Install in an Attic or Are Subject to HOA Restrictions: Go with one of the super-short options, such as the HYS TC-40UV or the 17-inch dual band model, which are designed for stealth and non-ground plane installations.

Frequently Asked Questions About Best VHF UHF Ham Radio Base Antenna

Is higher gain always better for a best vhf uhf ham radio base antenna?

Not always. Gain in an antenna is achieved by compressing the vertical radiation pattern, concentrating the signal horizontally toward the horizon. This increases your distance (range). However, if you live in a valley or need to communicate with repeaters on mountain tops, an antenna with very high gain might “overshoot” the target. A lower-gain antenna like the Tram 1477 often provides a broader, more forgiving radiation pattern.

What does “DC Grounded” mean, and is it important?

A DC-grounded antenna means the radiating element is designed to have a direct path to ground for static electricity. This is extremely important because static buildup (from snow, dust, or wind) can damage the sensitive front end of your transceiver. While it doesn’t offer full lightning protection (you still need a proper external lightning arrestor and disconnect), it significantly protects your equipment from static discharge.

How much height do I need for a dual-band base antenna?

The higher the better! VHF and UHF signals travel primarily line-of-sight. Getting your best vhf uhf ham radio base antenna above trees, buildings, and surrounding obstructions dramatically improves your range and ability to hit distant repeaters. Aim for mounting the antenna at least 20 to 30 feet high, or simply as high as safely possible.

What kind of coaxial cable should I use for my VHF/UHF setup?

Because VHF (2m) and especially UHF (70cm) frequencies suffer from significant coaxial cable loss, you should use the highest quality, lowest-loss cable you can afford, particularly for runs over 50 feet. RG-58 is generally inadequate. Look for low-loss cables like LMR-400, LMR-240 (which came with the kit in this review), or equivalent foam-dielectric cables. Using good coax ensures the power you transmit actually reaches the antenna.

Can I operate GMRS frequencies on a standard 2m/70cm dual-band amateur antenna?

Yes, absolutely. GMRS frequencies fall within the 70cm (UHF) band (around 462–467 MHz). Standard amateur dual-band antennas like the Tram or Diamond X30A are designed to cover the entire 70cm amateur band (430–450 MHz) and will perform very well within the GMRS range, provided your GMRS radio uses a compatible SO-239 connector.

What is the primary difference between a fiberglass base antenna and a Yagi antenna?

A fiberglass base antenna is typically omnidirectional, meaning it transmits and receives equally well in all 360 degrees. This is ideal for general communication and hitting repeaters in various directions. A Yagi antenna is highly directional, concentrating all energy into a focused beam. While Yagis offer massive gain for long-distance contacts, they require a rotator (or manual turning) to communicate in different directions.